Support running Readest in modern browsers

Now we support Web platform

apps/readest-app/src/services/appService.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { AppService, ToastType } from '@/types/system';
+import { AppPlatform, AppService, ToastType } from '@/types/system';
 
 import { SystemSettings } from '@/types/settings';
 import { FileSystem, BaseDir } from '@/types/system';
@@ -26,14 +26,15 @@ import {
 
 export abstract class BaseAppService implements AppService {
   localBooksDir: string = '';
+  abstract fs: FileSystem;
+  abstract appPlatform: AppPlatform;
   abstract isAppDataSandbox: boolean;
   abstract hasTrafficLight: boolean;
-  abstract fs: FileSystem;
 
   abstract resolvePath(fp: string, base: BaseDir): { baseDir: number; base: BaseDir; fp: string };
   abstract getCoverImageUrl(book: Book): string;
+  abstract getCoverImageBlobUrl(book: Book): Promise<string>;
   abstract getInitBooksDir(): Promise<string>;
-  abstract selectDirectory(title: string): Promise<string>;
   abstract selectFiles(name: string, extensions: string[]): Promise<string[]>;
   abstract showMessage(
     msg: string,
@@ -133,8 +134,6 @@ export abstract class BaseAppService implements AppService {
         author: loadedBook.metadata.author,
         lastUpdated: Date.now(),
       };
-      book.coverImageUrl = this.getCoverImageUrl(book);
-
       if (!(await this.fs.exists(getDir(book), 'Books'))) {
         await this.fs.createDir(getDir(book), 'Books');
       }
@@ -156,6 +155,13 @@ export abstract class BaseAppService implements AppService {
         await this.saveBookConfig(book, INIT_BOOK_CONFIG);
         books.splice(0, 0, book);
       }
+
+      if (this.appPlatform === 'web') {
+        book.coverImageUrl = await this.getCoverImageBlobUrl(book);
+      } else {
+        book.coverImageUrl = this.getCoverImageUrl(book);
+      }
+
       return book;
     } catch (error) {
       throw error;
@@ -173,7 +179,13 @@ export abstract class BaseAppService implements AppService {
 
   async loadBookContent(book: Book, settings: SystemSettings): Promise<BookContent> {
     const fp = getFilename(book);
-    const file = await new RemoteFile(this.fs.getURL(`${this.localBooksDir}/${fp}`), fp).open();
+    let file: File;
+    if (this.appPlatform === 'web') {
+      const content = await this.fs.readFile(fp, 'Books', 'binary');
+      file = new File([content], fp);
+    } else {
+      file = await new RemoteFile(this.fs.getURL(`${this.localBooksDir}/${fp}`), fp).open();
+    }
     return { book, file, config: await this.loadBookConfig(book, settings) };
   }
 
@@ -222,9 +234,16 @@ export abstract class BaseAppService implements AppService {
       await this.fs.writeFile(libraryFilename, 'Books', '[]');
     }
 
-    books.forEach((book) => {
-      book.coverImageUrl = this.getCoverImageUrl(book);
-    });
+    await Promise.all(
+      books.map(async (book) => {
+        if (this.appPlatform === 'web') {
+          book.coverImageUrl = await this.getCoverImageBlobUrl(book);
+        } else {
+          book.coverImageUrl = this.getCoverImageUrl(book);
+        }
+        return book;
+      }),
+    );
 
     return books;
   }

apps/readest-app/src/services/constants.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ import { ReadSettings } from '@/types/settings';
 export const LOCAL_BOOKS_SUBDIR = 'Readest/Books';
 export const CLOUD_BOOKS_SUBDIR = 'Readest/Books';
 
+export const SUPPORTED_FILE_EXTS = ['epub', 'mobi', 'azw', 'azw3', 'fb2', 'cbz', 'pdf'];
+export const FILE_ACCEPT_FORMATS = SUPPORTED_FILE_EXTS.map((ext) => `.${ext}`).join(', ');
+
 export const DEFAULT_READSETTINGS: ReadSettings = {
   sideBarWidth: '25%',
   isSideBarPinned: true,

apps/readest-app/src/services/environment.ts

@@ -1,19 +1,39 @@
 import { AppService } from '@/types/system';
 
-let appService: AppService | null = null;
+export const isTauriAppPlatform = () => process.env['NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_PLATFORM'] === 'tauri';
+export const isWebAppPlatform = () => process.env['NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_PLATFORM'] === 'web';
 
 export interface EnvConfigType {
   getAppService: () => Promise<AppService>;
 }
 
+let nativeAppService: AppService | null = null;
+const getNativeAppService = async () => {
+  if (!nativeAppService) {
+    const { NativeAppService } = await import('@/services/nativeAppService');
+    nativeAppService = new NativeAppService();
+    await nativeAppService.loadSettings();
+  }
+  return nativeAppService;
+};
+
+let webAppService: AppService | null = null;
+const getWebAppService = async () => {
+  if (!webAppService) {
+    const { WebAppService } = await import('@/services/webAppService');
+    webAppService = new WebAppService();
+    await webAppService.loadSettings();
+  }
+  return webAppService;
+};
+
 const environmentConfig: EnvConfigType = {
   getAppService: async () => {
-    if (!appService) {
-      const { NativeAppService } = await import('@/services/nativeAppService');
-      appService = new NativeAppService();
-      await appService.loadSettings();
+    if (isTauriAppPlatform()) {
+      return getNativeAppService();
+    } else {
+      return getWebAppService();
     }
-    return appService;
   },
 };
 

apps/readest-app/src/services/nativeAppService.ts

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ import { join, appDataDir } from '@tauri-apps/api/path';
 import { type as osType } from '@tauri-apps/plugin-os';
 
 import { Book } from '@/types/book';
-import { ToastType, FileSystem, BaseDir } from '@/types/system';
+import { ToastType, FileSystem, BaseDir, AppPlatform } from '@/types/system';
 import { getCoverFilename } from '@/utils/book';
 
 import { BaseAppService } from './appService';
@@ -24,10 +24,7 @@ import { LOCAL_BOOKS_SUBDIR } from './constants';
 
 export const isMobile = ['android', 'ios'].includes(osType());
 
-export const resolvePath = (
-  fp: string,
-  base: BaseDir,
-): { baseDir: number; base: BaseDir; fp: string } => {
+const resolvePath = (fp: string, base: BaseDir): { baseDir: number; base: BaseDir; fp: string } => {
   switch (base) {
     case 'Settings':
       return { baseDir: BaseDirectory.AppConfig, fp, base };
@@ -56,6 +53,10 @@ export const nativeFileSystem: FileSystem = {
   getURL(path: string) {
     return convertFileSrc(path);
   },
+  async getBlobURL(path: string, base: BaseDir) {
+    const content = await this.readFile(path, base, 'binary');
+    return URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([content]));
+  },
   async copyFile(srcPath: string, dstPath: string, base: BaseDir) {
     const { fp, baseDir } = resolvePath(dstPath, base);
     await copyFile(srcPath, fp, base && { toPathBaseDir: baseDir });
@@ -114,6 +115,7 @@ export const nativeFileSystem: FileSystem = {
 
 export class NativeAppService extends BaseAppService {
   fs = nativeFileSystem;
+  appPlatform = 'tauri' as AppPlatform;
   isAppDataSandbox = isMobile;
   hasTrafficLight = osType() === 'macos';
 
@@ -125,14 +127,6 @@ export class NativeAppService extends BaseAppService {
     return join(await appDataDir(), LOCAL_BOOKS_SUBDIR);
   }
 
-  async selectDirectory(title: string): Promise<string> {
-    const selected = await open({
-      title,
-      directory: true,
-    });
-    return selected as string;
-  }
-
   async selectFiles(name: string, extensions: string[]): Promise<string[]> {
     const selected = await open({
       multiple: true,
@@ -153,4 +147,8 @@ export class NativeAppService extends BaseAppService {
   getCoverImageUrl = (book: Book): string => {
     return this.fs.getURL(`${this.localBooksDir}/${getCoverFilename(book)}`);
   };
+
+  getCoverImageBlobUrl = async (book: Book): Promise<string> => {
+    return this.fs.getBlobURL(`${this.localBooksDir}/${getCoverFilename(book)}`, 'None');
+  };
 }

apps/readest-app/src/services/webAppService.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+import { Book } from '@/types/book';
+import { ToastType, FileSystem, BaseDir, AppPlatform } from '@/types/system';
+import { getCoverFilename } from '@/utils/book';
+
+import { BaseAppService } from './appService';
+import { LOCAL_BOOKS_SUBDIR } from './constants';
+
+const resolvePath = (fp: string, base: BaseDir): { baseDir: number; base: BaseDir; fp: string } => {
+  switch (base) {
+    case 'Books':
+      return { baseDir: 0, fp: `${LOCAL_BOOKS_SUBDIR}/${fp}`, base };
+    case 'None':
+      return { baseDir: 0, fp, base };
+    default:
+      return { baseDir: 0, fp: `${base}/${fp}`, base };
+  }
+};
+
+const dbName = 'AppFileSystem';
+const dbVersion = 1;
+
+async function openIndexedDB(): Promise<IDBDatabase> {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const request = indexedDB.open(dbName, dbVersion);
+
+    request.onupgradeneeded = () => {
+      const db = request.result;
+      if (!db.objectStoreNames.contains('files')) {
+        db.createObjectStore('files', { keyPath: 'path' });
+      }
+    };
+
+    request.onsuccess = () => resolve(request.result);
+    request.onerror = () => reject(request.error);
+  });
+}
+
+const indexedDBFileSystem: FileSystem = {
+  getURL(path: string) {
+    return URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([path]));
+  },
+  async getBlobURL(path: string, base: BaseDir) {
+    try {
+      const content = await this.readFile(path, base, 'binary');
+      return URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([content]));
+    } catch {
+      return path;
+    }
+  },
+  async copyFile(srcPath: string, dstPath: string, base: BaseDir) {
+    const { fp } = resolvePath(dstPath, base);
+    const db = await openIndexedDB();
+
+    return new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
+      const transaction = db.transaction('files', 'readwrite');
+      const store = transaction.objectStore('files');
+      const getRequest = store.get(srcPath);
+
+      getRequest.onsuccess = () => {
+        const data = getRequest.result;
+        if (data) {
+          store.put({ path: fp, content: data.content });
+          resolve();
+        } else {
+          reject(new Error(`File not found: ${srcPath}`));
+        }
+      };
+
+      getRequest.onerror = () => reject(getRequest.error);
+    });
+  },
+  async readFile(path: string, base: BaseDir, mode: 'text' | 'binary') {
+    const { fp } = resolvePath(path, base);
+    const db = await openIndexedDB();
+
+    return new Promise<string | ArrayBuffer>((resolve, reject) => {
+      const transaction = db.transaction('files', 'readonly');
+      const store = transaction.objectStore('files');
+      const request = store.get(fp);
+
+      request.onsuccess = async () => {
+        if (request.result) {
+          const content = request.result.content;
+          if (mode === 'text') resolve(content);
+          else {
+            if (content instanceof Blob) {
+              const arrayBuffer = await content.arrayBuffer();
+              resolve(arrayBuffer);
+            } else if (content instanceof ArrayBuffer) {
+              resolve(content);
+            } else if (typeof content === 'string') {
+              resolve(new TextEncoder().encode(content).buffer as ArrayBuffer);
+            } else {
+              reject(new Error('Unsupported content type in IndexedDB'));
+            }
+          }
+        } else {
+          reject(new Error(`File not found: ${fp}`));
+        }
+      };
+
+      request.onerror = () => reject(request.error);
+    });
+  },
+  async writeFile(path: string, base: BaseDir, content: string | ArrayBuffer) {
+    const { fp } = resolvePath(path, base);
+    const db = await openIndexedDB();
+
+    return new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
+      const transaction = db.transaction('files', 'readwrite');
+      const store = transaction.objectStore('files');
+
+      store.put({ path: fp, content });
+
+      transaction.oncomplete = () => resolve();
+      transaction.onerror = () => reject(transaction.error);
+    });
+  },
+  async removeFile(path: string, base: BaseDir) {
+    const { fp } = resolvePath(path, base);
+    const db = await openIndexedDB();
+
+    return new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
+      const transaction = db.transaction('files', 'readwrite');
+      const store = transaction.objectStore('files');
+
+      store.delete(fp);
+
+      transaction.oncomplete = () => resolve();
+      transaction.onerror = () => reject(transaction.error);
+    });
+  },
+  async createDir() {
+    // Directories are virtual in IndexedDB; no-op
+  },
+  async removeDir() {
+    // Directories are virtual in IndexedDB; no-op
+  },
+  async readDir(path: string) {
+    const db = await openIndexedDB();
+    return new Promise<{ path: string; isDir: boolean }[]>((resolve, reject) => {
+      const transaction = db.transaction('files', 'readonly');
+      const store = transaction.objectStore('files');
+      const request = store.getAll();
+
+      request.onsuccess = () => {
+        const files = request.result as { path: string }[];
+        resolve(
+          files
+            .filter((file) => file.path.startsWith(path))
+            .map((file) => ({ path: file.path, isDir: false })),
+        );
+      };
+
+      request.onerror = () => reject(request.error);
+    });
+  },
+  async exists(path: string, base: BaseDir) {
+    const { fp } = resolvePath(path, base);
+    const db = await openIndexedDB();
+
+    return new Promise<boolean>((resolve, reject) => {
+      const transaction = db.transaction('files', 'readonly');
+      const store = transaction.objectStore('files');
+      const request = store.get(fp);
+
+      request.onsuccess = () => resolve(!!request.result);
+      request.onerror = () => reject(request.error);
+    });
+  },
+};
+
+export class WebAppService extends BaseAppService {
+  fs = indexedDBFileSystem;
+  appPlatform = 'web' as AppPlatform;
+  isAppDataSandbox = false;
+  hasTrafficLight = false;
+
+  override resolvePath(fp: string, base: BaseDir): { baseDir: number; base: BaseDir; fp: string } {
+    return resolvePath(fp, base);
+  }
+
+  async getInitBooksDir(): Promise<string> {
+    return LOCAL_BOOKS_SUBDIR;
+  }
+
+  async selectDirectory(): Promise<string> {
+    throw new Error('selectDirectory is not supported in browser');
+  }
+
+  async selectFiles(): Promise<string[]> {
+    throw new Error('selectFiles is not supported in browser');
+  }
+
+  async showMessage(msg: string, kind: ToastType = 'info'): Promise<void> {
+    alert(`${kind.toUpperCase()}: ${msg}`);
+  }
+
+  getCoverImageUrl = (book: Book): string => {
+    return this.fs.getURL(`${LOCAL_BOOKS_SUBDIR}/${getCoverFilename(book)}`);
+  };
+
+  getCoverImageBlobUrl = async (book: Book): Promise<string> => {
+    return this.fs.getBlobURL(`${LOCAL_BOOKS_SUBDIR}/${getCoverFilename(book)}`, 'None');
+  };
+}